Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor Recipe with Mushrooms and Cognac (2024)

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Learn to make Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor recipe. A creamy and decadent lobster dish with white wine, mushrooms and splash of cognac.

Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor Recipe with Mushrooms and Cognac (1)

If you love hearty seafood recipes full of fresh seafood such as this rustic bouillabaisse recipe, add this next cooking project to the list!

I really don't know how to introduce this dish, the title explains it all. Julia Child's lobster thermidor! Joe asked for this for his birthday and it has been bookmarked in my Julia Child book for months.

I have to be completely honest, I was skeptical to post this just because of the photos! When you're a "food blogger" food photography is everything and we eat with our eyes. Because I took these photos at night they weren't at the quality as my other photos. But I couldn't keep this dish away from you! I am first a cook before photographer and that's what counts. plus, this classic lobster thermidor recipe is freakin' amazing and shouldn't be hidden.

Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor Recipe with Mushrooms and Cognac (2)

Lobster Thermidor Sauce is decadent and worth the effort

Thick creamy sauce with lobster stock and sweet lobster meat all through out. It is amazing, decadent and so rich. It takes time but is so worth it! I read through the recipe and gasped at the ingredients! Cream...yolks...more cream...butter...and if that wasn't enough, a little cheese to top it off with. But alas, this is what Joe requested. When I asked him "What would you like for your birthday dinner?" thinking, oh great, we can go out and enjoy a nice meal that someone else prepares. But no, my...husband said "Lobster Thermidor" and of course not just any lobster, but Julia Child's lobster thermidor recipe.

I've done a few Julia Child dishes and I have learned that it is most helpful to read the entire recipe before getting into it especially since this one has a few steps and takes time. Also, I don't know why I didn't photograph each step like I usually do! I hope all the steps are explained clearly. Don't hesitate to email me asking for help! 🙂

How to make the traditional lobster thermidor recipe

Steaming the lobsters

1) In a large pot (that will fit 2 large lobsters), simmer wine, water, vegetables, herbs, and seasonings for 15 minutes. Then bring to a rolling boil and add the live lobsters. Cover and boil for about 20 minutes or until the lobsters are done and turn bright red.

Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor Recipe with Mushrooms and Cognac (3)

2) While the lobsters are steaming, stew the mushrooms slowly in a pan with 1Tb butter, lemon juice, and salt for about 10 minutes until then begin to soften. Set aside.

The sauce

3) When the lobsters are done, remove them from the pot and put over ice. We filled our sink with ice and put the lobsters right in to cool down.

Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor Recipe with Mushrooms and Cognac (4)

4) Save the mushroom cooking liquid and add that to the lobster stock. Bring to a boil until it has reduced to about 2 cups. (This is amazing lobster stock). Strain the stock through a sieve and discard vegetables and herbs and allow stock to stay at a simmer.

5) In another pot, cook 5 Tb butter and 6Tb flour slowly for 2 minutes without browning.Take off heat and whisk in the lobster stock. Bring to a boil while whisking for 1 minute until it gets thick. Take off heat and whisk in 1 Tb heavy cream. Set aside.

6) In another bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, dry mustard, ½ c heavy cream and pinch of cayenne. Add the reserved cream mixture (that is sitting on the stove) to the egg mixture. Add it slowly while whisking and then return sauce to the pan. Stir the sauce every so often with a wooden spoon. Bring sauce to a boil for 2 minutes and then simmer. You want the sauce thick enough to coat the back of the wooden spoon. Taste for seasoning.

Sauteing the lobster meat:

7) Split the lobsters in half lengthwise, keeping the shell halves intact and remove the meat from the lobster tails and claws, and cut it into ½ inch pieces. Clean the lobster shells well and dry them. Reserve shells.

8) In another pan, saute lobster meat with 4Tb butter for about 5 minutes until the lobster meat turns a dark rosy color. Pour in cognac carefully and bring to a boil to cook off alcohol while shaking the pan. The liquid should reduce.

Final assembly:

9) Preheat oven to 425 degrees. In a large pan or bowl, mix together the mushrooms, lobster sauce and lobster meat.

10) On a baking sheet, place the 4 lobster shell halves down and wrap the bottom part of the shell with tin foil. This will help them the shelves stay in place.

Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor Recipe with Mushrooms and Cognac (5)

11) Use the wooden spoon to scoop the lobster mixture into the shells. Don't over fill. Sprinkle with grated Parmesan cheese on top and place in upper ⅓ of oven. Allow to cook for 10-15 minutes until the top begins to brown.

What to serve with lobster thermidor?

I also wondered this when I was making Julia's lobster thermidor recipe. The lobster thermidor sauce and mushrooms and lobster meat is so decadent and rich, you don't need much else honestly.

I would suggest a clean and crisp white wine and some extra French bread to sop up the delicious sauce.

More shellfish inspiration

  • Steamed Clams with White Wine and Garlic
  • Mussels Marinara with Garlic and Basil
  • Simple Bouillabaisse Recipe (French Seafood Stew)
  • Baked Clams Casino

And if you are looking for more Julia Child recipes to try, I'd love to suggest Julia Child's cheese souffle or something a bit more manageable, Julia Child's Mussels Mariniere.

Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor Recipe with Mushrooms and Cognac (10)

Julia Child’s Lobster Thermidor Recipe

Samantha Ferraro

LittleFerraroKitchen.com

Learn to make Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor recipe. A creamy and decadent lobster dish with white wine, mushrooms and splash of cognac.

4.86 from 47 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 20 minutes mins

Cook Time 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins

Total Time 1 hour hr 50 minutes mins

Course Main Course

Cuisine French

Servings 4

Calories 606 kcal

Ingredients

Lobster Stock:

  • 3 cups white wine
  • 2 cups water
  • 1 large onion cut in quarters
  • 1 medium carrot cut in quarters
  • 1 stalk celery cut in quarters
  • Small bunch of parsley
  • 1 bay leaf
  • ¼ tsp. thyme
  • 6 peppercorns
  • 1 Tbsp. fresh or dried tarragon
  • 2 live lobsters 2 pounds each

Mushrooms:

  • ½ pound sliced fresh mushrooms
  • Tbsp. butter
  • 1 tsp. lemon juice
  • ¼ tsp. salt

Sauce:

  • 5 Tb. butter + 4 Tb butter separated
  • 6 Tbsp. flour
  • 1 Tbsp. cream + ½ c cream separated
  • 1 Tbsp. dry mustard
  • 2 egg yolks
  • Pinch cayenne pepper
  • cup cognac
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan or Swiss cheese

Instructions

Steaming the lobsters:

  • In a large pot (that will fit 2 large lobsters), simmer wine, water, vegetables, herbs, and seasonings for 15 minutes. Then bring to a rolling boil and add the live lobsters. Cover and boil for about 20 minutes or until the lobsters are done and turn bright red.

  • While the lobsters are steaming, stew the mushrooms slowly in a pan with the 1Tb butter, lemon juice, and salt for about 10 minutes until then begin to soften.

The sauce:

  • When the lobsters are done, remove them from the pot and put over ice. We filled our sink with ice and put the lobsters right in to cool down.

  • Save the mushroom cooking liquid and add that to the lobster stock. Bring to a boil until it has reduced to about 2 cups. (This is amazing lobster stock). Strain the stock through a sieve and discard vegetables and herbs and allow stock to stay at a simmer.

  • In another pot, cook 5 Tb butter and 6 Tb flour slowly for 2 minutes without browning.Take off heat and whisk in the lobster stock. Bring to a boil while whisking for 1 minute until it gets thick. Take off heat and whisk in 1 Tb heavy cream. Set aside.

  • In another bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, dry mustard, ½ c heavy cream and pinch of cayenne. Add the reserved cream mixture (that is sitting on the stove) to the egg mixture. Add it slowly while whisking and then return sauce to the pan. Stir the sauce every so often with a wooden spoon. Bring sauce to a boil for 2 minutes and then simmer. You want the sauce thick enough to coat the back of the wooden spoon. Taste for seasoning.

Sauteing the lobster meat:

  • Split the lobsters in half lengthwise, keeping the shell halves intact and remove the meat from the lobster tails and claws, and cut it into ½ inch pieces. Clean the lobster shells well and dry them. Reserve shells.

  • In another pan, saute lobster meat with 4Tb butter for about 5 minutes until the lobster meats turns a dark rosy color. Pour in cognac carefully and bring to a boil to cook off alcohol while shaking the pan. The liquid should reduce.

Final assembly:

  • Preheat oven to 425 degrees.In a large pan or bowl, mix together the mushrooms, lobster sauce and lobster meat.

  • On a baking sheet, place the 4 lobster shell halves down and wrap the bottom part of the shell with tin foil. This will help them the shelves stay in place.

  • Use the wooden spoon to scoop the lobster mixture into the shells. Don't over fill. Sprinkle with grated Parmesan cheese on top and place in upper ⅓ of oven. Allow to cook for 10-15 minutes until the top begins to brown.

Nutrition

Calories: 606kcalCarbohydrates: 31gProtein: 23gFat: 24gSaturated Fat: 13gCholesterol: 230mgSodium: 757mgPotassium: 706mgFiber: 2gSugar: 5gVitamin A: 3460IUVitamin C: 7.2mgCalcium: 303mgIron: 4mg

Did you make this recipe?Let us know by leaving a comment and 5 star rating!

Julia Child's Lobster Thermidor Recipe with Mushrooms and Cognac (2024)

FAQs

What is thermidor sauce made of? ›

White Wine (Sulphites), Crab stock (Crustaceans), Fish Stock (Fish), Onion, Butter (Milk), Double Cream (Milk), Cheddar Cheese (Milk), Grana Padano Cheese (Eggs) (Milk), Wheatflour (Wheat) (Gluten), Egg Yolk (Egg), English Mustard (Mustard) (Wheat), Salt, Thyme, Tarragon.

Why is lobster thermidor so expensive? ›

Why is lobster thermidor so expensive? Lobster is usually one of the more expensive dishes on any menu, and lobster thermidor can cost even more. There are two reasons for the cost of this delicious dish: The lobster and the preparation. Lobster is a delicacy.

What is the difference between Lobster Newburg and lobster thermidor? ›

Lobster Newburg is related to Lobster Thermidor, they are so similar - seafood in cream sauce - so that they are often confused for each other. The difference is the sauce. Thermidor sauce is thickened. It is often flavored with white wine and dry mustard.

What does lobster thermidor mean in cooking? ›

What Is Lobster Thermidor? Lobster thermidor is a French dish consisting of diced lobster meat stuffed into a lobster shell, topped with a buttery wine sauce, sprinkled with cheese, and broiled. The iconic dish gets its name from a popular 1891 play called Thermidor by Victorien Sardou.

What is a good side dish for lobster thermidor? ›

Side dishes

The signature creamy sauce in lobster thermidor pairs well with light, green vegetables such as green beans or spinach.

What is in lobster sauce? ›

The sauce itself does not contain any lobster, and may vary in preparation method from place to place or restaurant to restaurant. It can contain chicken broth, garlic, ginger, green onions, fermented black beans, and eggs, and is thickened with starch. Some recipes incorporate pork mince and soy sauce.

What is the most delicious lobster in the world? ›

Maine Lobster is the sweetest, most flavorful and tender lobster you can eat. Hand-caught by a community of lobstermen committed to sustainable fishing for generations. If it's not from Maine—it's not lobster.

What is the best tasting lobster in the world? ›

While warm water lobsters have their own unique qualities and are enjoyed by locals in various regions, Maine lobsters remain unrivaled in their size, meatiness, and flavor. Their cold-water environment gives them a distinctive taste and texture that has made them a beloved delicacy around the world.

What is the tastiest part of a lobster? ›

The most delicious part of the lobster is typically considered to be the tail meat. The tail meat is soft, tender, and has a sweet, delicate flavour. It is the part of the lobster that is most often served in lobster dishes, such as lobster bisque, lobster rolls, and lobster thermidor.

What is poor man's lobster called? ›

Monkfish is groundfish, meaning it swims and feeds along the bottom of the ocean. It's known to some as "the poor man's lobster" because of its firm, sweet, and delicious taste similar to lobster tails, and to some as "all mouth", because most of the fish is taken up by the head and most of the head is mouth.

What meat is best for lobster? ›

Why We Love the Claw the Best. Customers may favor lobster claws for the sweeter and tender meat, and there are two to devour. The claw muscles, which are used less, are softer than the tail.

What is the best meat in a lobster? ›

She says claw meat is preferable for lobster rolls and lobster club sandwiches because it's more tender and easier to eat. Lobster tails, however, are used for the restaurant's deep-fried lobster tail entree, Bouchard says, because they stand up better than claws to deep-frying.

Why is lobster so expensive? ›

Perhaps the number one reason for rising lobster prices is that lobsters are much more in-demand than they were when they were more plentiful. Back when the lobsters were so over-populated that they washed up on shore, there were almost more of them than people knew what to do with.

Who invented lobster thermidor? ›

The recipe of lobster Thermidor was possibly created at Café de Paris by Leopold Mourier, a former assistant to Auguste Escoffier, or it was created in 1894 at Chez Marie. Another source says it was created at Maison Maire, whose owner Mlle. Paillard sold the restaurant to Mourier.

What is the white cream on lobster? ›

White stuff=hemolymph. It is congealed blood of the lobster.

Why is it called thermidor? ›

Thermidor (French pronunciation: [tɛʁmidɔʁ]) was the eleventh month in the French Republican Calendar. The month was named after the French word thermal, derived from the Greek word "thermos" (heat).

Is mornay sauce the same as Alfredo sauce? ›

Mornay Sauce vs Alfredo Sauce

But the Mornay sauce starts with a French white sauce thickened with a roux, which is a mixture of flour and water. Cheese is then added to make it a cheese sauce. Alfredo sauce is richer because instead of a flour-based sauce, it's made with heavy cream, and then reduced until thick.

What is the green stuff in the lobster? ›

The tomalley is the soft, green substance found in the body cavity of the lobster. It functions as the liver and pancreas, and test results have shown the tomalley can accumulate contaminants found in the environment.

Is mornay sauce the same as white sauce? ›

A Mornay sauce is a béchamel sauce with shredded or grated cheese added. Some variations use different combinations of Gruyère, Emmental cheese, white cheddar or even Parmesan cheese. A Mornay sauce made with cheddar is commonly used to make macaroni and cheese.

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